Chapter 5: Lesson Planning aur Creative Arts
Expert Pedagogy Series | AIINTT Training Guide 2026
Ek PPTT teacher ka din tab tak safal nahi hota jab tak uske paas ek solid Lesson Plan na ho. Lesson plan ka matlab hai ki aapko pehle se pata ho ki aap kya padhaoge, kaise padhaoge aur kaun sa material use karoge.
1. Lesson Plan Kya Hai?
Ye ek map ki tarah hai jo teacher ko rasta dikhata hai. Ismein ye 4 cheezein hona zaroori hain:
- Objective (Uddeshya): Aaj baccha kya seekhega?
- Resources (Saman): Kya-kya material chahiye?
- Procedure (Tarika): Padhane ki shuruat kaise hogi?
- Assessment (Janch): Seekhne ki janch kaise hogi?
2. Ek Adarsh (Ideal) Daily Schedule
| Time Period | Activity Description |
|---|---|
| Circle Time (20 min) | Prayer, rhymes, aur aaj ke din ki baatein. |
| Cognitive (30 min) | Maths ya Language basics (ABC/123). |
| Creative Arts (30 min) | Drawing, painting, ya craft activities. |
| Physical Play (20 min) | Outdoor games ya dance for energy. |
3. Creative Arts ka Mahatva
Arts sirf sundar dikhne ke liye nahi hoti, isse bacche ka Fine Motor Skill (ungliyon ki mazbooti) develop hota hai.
Finger aur Palm Painting
Bacchon ko rangon mein ungliyan dubokar paper par nishan banana pasand hai. Ek ped ki drawing banaiye aur bacchon se apni ungliyon se us par 'Fruits' banane ko kahiye. Isse unhe color aur counting dono ki samajh aayegi.
Clay Modeling aur Paper Tearing
Clay se haath ki muscles mazboot hoti hain, jabki paper tearing bacchon ko focus karna sikhata hai.
4. Lesson Plan Template (Example)
Topic: Introduction to Fruits (Age Group: 3-4 Years)
- Intro: Ek basket mein asli phal lekar aana.
- Activity: "Fruit Salad" rhyme gaana.
- Art: Apple ki outline mein red paper collage chipkana.
5. Creative Teaching Tools (TLM)
Mehngi books se zyada zaroori TLM (Teaching Learning Material) hota hai:
- Flash Cards: Visual learning ke liye photos.
- Puppets: Kahaniyan sunane ke liye haath ke khilone.
- Sensory Bins: Chawal ya ret mein chhote khilone chhupana.
Practical Approach
Scenario: Water filtration padhana hai. Sirf board par diagram mat banaiye; class mein mitti wala aur saaf paani lakar 'Magic' ki tarah filtration dikhaiye.
AIINTT Teacher's Message
Art mein "Copy" nahi balki "Creation" mahatvapurna hai. Agar baccha neela (blue) suraj banaye, toh usey galat mat kahiye; uski kalpana ko samajhne ki koshish karein. Planning aapko confidence deti hai aur Arts bacche ko expression.
This curriculum is powered by the All India Institute of Nursery Teacher Training (AIINTT).